David Deutsch


David Deutsch: AGI, the origins of quantum computing, and the future of humanity

Sep 3, 2025

Quantum computing pioneer David Deutsch sits down with Spotify's Gustav Söderström and Sana's Joel Hellermark for a mind-expanding conversation about the nature of knowledge, creativity, and what truly makes humans unique in the universe.

In this episode of Strange Loop, Deutsch challenges popular assumptions about AI and AGI, explaining why large language models, however impressive, operate fundamentally differently from human creativity. He explores how knowledge creation evolved, why tools amplify rather than replace human intelligence, and what separates explanation from mere pattern matching.

The conversation spans from the origins of human creativity to quantum mechanics, touching on why progress isn't inevitable, how knowledge violates the hierarchy of physical power, and why humans remain irreplaceable in the cosmic story of understanding.

What's in this episode
  • Why human creativity evolved and how it differs from AI pattern matching
  • The fundamental distinction between tools that enhance us and systems that replace us
  • How knowledge creation breaks the physical laws of "might makes right"
  • Why having a billion AGI copies wouldn't accelerate progress as expected
  • The relationship between quantum computing and the nature of reality
  • Why humans are not insignificant specks but central to the universe's future
  • What questions Deutsch most wants answered about consciousness and AGI
About David Deutsch, Gustav Söderström, and Joel Hellermark

David Deutsch is a quantum physicist at Oxford University, pioneer of quantum computing, and author of "The Fabric of Reality" and "The Beginning of Infinity." His work laid the theoretical foundations for quantum computation and provided profound insights into the nature of knowledge and explanation.

Gustav Söderström is Spotify's Co-President, CPO, and CTO. He is responsible for Spotify’s global product and technology strategy, overseeing the product, design, data, and engineering teams. Prior to Spotify, he founded 13th Lab, a startup that was later acquired by Facebook’s Oculus. He also served as the Director of Product and Business Development for Yahoo Mobile and founded Kenet Works, a company focused on community software for mobile phones, which was acquired by Yahoo in 2006.

Joel Hellermark is the founder and CEO of Sana. An enterprising researcher who taught himself to code at 13 and founded his first company at 16, Joel was named to Forbes 30 Under 30. Sana has been recognized on the Forbes AI 50 for developing transformative applications of artificial intelligence.
 
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